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Interesting Findings: EU4Skills Project Uncovers Key Data on Libya’s Skills and Employability Landscape

The EU4Skills project has successfully concluded its assessment phase—the first step of implementation—providing valuable insights into Libya’s current skills and employability landscape. The project, funded by the European Union and co-funded by the French government, was officially launched on August 1st, 2024, with the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding between Expertise France and the Libyan Ministry of Economy and Trade. Implemented in close partnership with Libyan institutions, the project aims to boost employability and support economic growth by aligning education with labor market needs, promoting digital skills, and developing expertise in the green and blue economies.

In partnership with the Mediterranean Universities Union (UNIMED) and BDO Jordan, the assessment aimed to create a shared and evidence-based understanding of Libya’s employment and skills ecosystem. Its specific objectives included identifying systemic challenges, capacity gaps, and opportunities for reform and gathering stakeholder priorities and expectations.

Conducted over six months, the assessment phase used a mixed-methods approach—combining desk research, targeted surveys, and qualitative tools such as focus groups and interviews with stakeholders across all Libyan regions. This inclusive process engaged policymakers, education providers, public and private sector actors, financial institutions, SMEs and community leaders, providing a well-rounded understanding of Libya’s employability landscape and informing the project’s strategic direction.

For instance, the assessment revealed a marked preference among youth for public-sector employment. In response, the project will incorporate targeted policy recommendations to improve the effectiveness of employment mechanisms and diversify job pathways. Instead of developing new tools, the project will prioritize upgrading existing digital curricula and hiring platforms, avoiding redundancy and optimizing existing resources. The assessment also highlighted key sectors for strategic focus, including the sustainable fisheries sector and implementing the Nexus Approach—an integrated framework that aligns water, energy, and food policies.

Furthermore, the project highlighted areas where the Central Bank of Libya could drive sector-wide reform, particularly in financial innovation and inclusion. It recommends targeted capacity-building support to enhance CBL’s regulatory role in digital payments, Fintech oversight, and sustainable SME finance in alignment with international best practices.

As EU4Skills enters its implementation phase, the project will advance comprehensive employability strategies, strengthen practical learning frameworks, and promote stronger links between education and the labor market. With a focus on digital skills, green and blue economy sectors, and inclusive SME inclusion and job creation, EU4Skills is aligned with Libya’s national priorities and global best practices—empowering young Libyans with the tools and opportunities to thrive in a dynamic employment landscape.

You can read some of the key findings and recommendations from the assessment phase here.

EU4SKILLS Completes Six Nationwide Focus Groups Discussions to Better Understand the Skills and Employability Landscape in Libya

From January to April 2025, the EU4SKILLS project conducted six focus group discussions across Libya as part of its inception phase. These sessions were crucial for gathering evidence-based insights and up-to-date data to ensure the project’s goals of aligning education and training systems with labor market needs and contributing to sustainable economic development in Libya.

The series of focus group discussions kicked off on January 27, 2025, at the Libyan Academy for Postgraduate Studies in Tripoli, followed by sessions at the University of Benghazi on February 9, the University of Elmergib in Al Khums on February 19, and Sebha University on February 26. A specialized focus group specifically addressing training gaps and SME support within the financial and banking sector was also held in Tripoli on February 26. The series concluded on April 17 at the headquarters of the Libyan Industry Union.

These focus groups, which were implemented in partnership with the Mediterranean Universities Union (UNIMED) and BDO Jordan, brought together a diverse group of stakeholders, including academics, government officials, private sector representatives, and civil society actors. They engaged in discussions centered on critical themes such as digital skills, employability, the green and blue economy, and financial sector capacity building, all with the aim of aligning higher and technical education with current labor market demands and identifying challenges and key areas for improvement.

The insights and recommendations gathered from these sessions will directly shape the subsequent phases of the EU4SKILLS project, ensuring its implementation is both effective and impactful in meeting stakeholder needs.

Training of Trainers – Libyan Digital Innovation Lab

Training sessions were conducted from 10- 12 April 2025, with the participation of the Libyan Digital Innovation Lab, titled ” Trainer Survival Kit: The Essentials to Master”.

The goal of these sessions was to equip the team with the essential skills needed to deliver training programs focused on digitization and digital skills for participants from the public sector, students, and job seekers.

The training concentrated on establishing a strong foundation in the principles of designing and delivering educational programs. It also aimed to provide participants with innovative methods for presenting content in an engaging, interactive, and effective manner.

These training sessions are part of the EU4SKILLS project, which is funded by the European Union in partnership with the French government. The project is implemented by Expertise France to align the skills of the Libyan workforce with the needs of the labor market and to support employment governance in Libya.

Launch of Digital Learning Workshops for Libyan Digital Innovation Lab

On February 15 and 16, a series of dynamic workshops were lunched as part of the EU4Skills project for the Libyan Digital Innovation Lab.

In this inaugural session, the team delved with digital and M&E experts into their roles within the EU4Skills initiative, with a strong focus on digital learning and knowledge sharing. The workshop provided valuable insights into assessing organizational maturity for digital transformation, defining a clear vision and mission, and establishing key performance indicators to measure impact and achieve strategic objectives.

Funded by the European Union and co-funded by the French government, the EU4Skills project is implemented by Expertise France to bridge the gap between education and employment in Libya, equipping individuals with key skills needed in emerging sectors and a rapidly evolving job market.

Partnering up with BDO Jordan

We are delighted to collaborate with BDO Jordan (Samman & Co.) as our consulting partner for the EU4Skills project’s financial sector component, which aims to empower the banking sector with the skills necessary to improve SME financial inclusion and support employability.

BDO will play a crucial role in the project’s assessment phase, diligently identifying gaps and opportunities within the Libyan financial landscape. This valuable insight will enable us to refine project activities and ensure they effectively address the unique needs of all stakeholders.

During their initial visit to Libya, Expertise France worked closely with the dedicated BDO Jordan team. We also engaged in productive discussions with key stakeholders, including financial and education representatives.

Thank you to the BDO Jordan (Samman & Co.) team for their expertise and commitment, making this visit an important step toward enhancing the skills of Libya’s banking sector to support the growth of SMEs and employability.

The EU4Skills project is generously funded by the European Union and co-funded by the French government.

Minister of Labor and Civil Service Meets with EU4Skills Team to Discuss Employability

The Minister of Labor and Civil Service, Eng. Ali Al-Abed met today, Monday, December 23, 2024, with Mr. Mohamed Al-Aswad, Deputy Director of Programs at Expertise France, and Mr. Sohaib Sbeta, Chief of Component at Expertise France. During this meeting, they discussed collaboration opportunities related to the EU4Skills project, which is funded by the European Union, co-funded by the French government, and implemented by Expertise France.

The attendees focused on strategies to enhance employment governance and improve skills among graduates and youth. Their goal is to create more job opportunities, close the gap between educational outcomes and labor market needs, and improve the potential for employment in the expanding areas of digital transformation, as well as green and blue economies.

The EU4Skills project aims to tackle challenges in the Libyan labor market, such as aligning education with the needs of the labor market, enhancing the use of digital technology, developing green and blue economies, and improving the business environment to facilitate access to financing for small and medium-sized enterprises.

Minister of Technical and Vocational Education Discusses EU4Skills Program with Expertise France to Enhance Youth Employability

Within the framework of the EU4Skill program, funded by the European Union, co-founded by the French Government, and implemented by Expertise France to align the skills of the workforce with the needs of the labor market in Libya, the Minister of Technical and Vocational Education, His Excellency Mr. Yakhlef Al-Sayfaw, met with Mr. Mohamed Al-Aswad, Deputy Director of Programs at Expertise France Libya, and Mr. Sohaib Sbeta, Chief of Component at Expertise France.

During the meeting, ways to enhance cooperation to support employment governance in the Libyan education system, develop youth skills to provide job opportunities in technology and the green and blue economy, and develop a plan to develop graduates’ skills in line with the urgent needs of the public and private sectors in Libya were discussed.

Tripoli University Hosts EU4Skills and its Stakeholders

An extensive meeting was held today, Wednesday, October 30, 2024, at the University of Tripoli to discuss and present the EU4SKILLS project to stakeholders and partners to enhance cooperation and participation. The meeting also included a presentation of the needs assessment methodology that will form the project’s first phase, laying the groundwork for subsequent phases aimed at building and promoting employability skills.

The meeting included opening remarks from prominent attendees, a presentation introducing the project and its components, and a detailed outline of the assessment methodology to be implemented by the UNIMED – Mediterranean Universities Union. The session ended with a discussion and sharing of opinions.

The meeting was held under the patronage of Dr. Khaled Aoun, President of the University of Tripoli, with the participation of Dr. Saleh Al-Ghoul, Undersecretary of the Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research, Dr. Nouri Al-Qattati, Undersecretary of the Ministry of Economy and Trade, Dr. Taher Bin Taher, Undersecretary of the Ministry of Technical and Vocational Education, Dr. Fathi Aqoub, Director of the Institute of Banking and Financial Studies, Mr. Sufyan Al-Shawish, Deputy Director General of the National Authority for Information Security and Safety, Mr. Stergios Tragoudas, Director of Programs and Support for the Private Sector and Higher Education at the European Union Delegation to Libya, Mr. Sid Rouis, Attaché for Cooperation and Culture at the French Embassy in Libya, Mr. Maxime Bost, Director of Programs at the Expertise France Libya, Mr. Marcello Scalisi, Executive Director of the Union of Mediterranean Universities, a number of university presidents, college directors, directors of international cooperation offices in a number of ministries, directors of international cooperation offices in Libyan universities, directors of entrepreneurship and innovation centers in universities, in addition to representatives from various Libyan governmental and non-governmental sectors related to education, technical education, economics, digital technology, banking, and others.

The EU4SKILLS project is funded by the European Union and co-funded by the French government. It is implemented by Expertise France to align the skills of the Libyan workforce with the labor market’s needs, promote the use of digital technology in economic activities in Libya, integrate green and blue technology applications in education and the labor market, and improve the efficiency of banking and financial institutions to enable SMEs and investors to access financing.